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When the stock price goes up, call price goes up and put price
goes down. Elapsed time will have negative impact on put price. Here?s the Stocks - Covered Call ? Protective Put Strategy
Look for an up-trending, optionable stock. For this example,
let?s call it XYZ. Let?s assume XYZ stock is currently trading at
$69 per share. Assume that currently we are in the first, second or
third week of February. You buy 100 stocks of XYZ.
Next, you write a covered call on XYZ, at a strike price of 75,
for March. This gives you an additional income, but you have an
obligation of selling the stock, at $75. Say you get $150 from
writing the covered call.
However, just because the stock is an up-trending one, and you
have already made $150, you can not be 100% sure which direction the
stock price might move. So, in this strategy, buy a put on XYZ for a
strike price at 70 and expiration of 6 months+. In our case, buy the
put for the month of August or later. Say this costs you $800. This
gives you a right to sell the XYZ stock at a price of $70, even if
it drops below 70 by August expiration. (For a real time example, as
of this article date - Feb 2006, see JOYG with current price at ~55,
and its option chain with strike price of 60. Its Oct 2006 put was
available at ~6.5)
Scenarios: Let?s consider some scenarios to illustrate how this can be a low
risk, high profit strategy.
Scenario 1: By the March expiration date, if the XYZ stock price
goes above $75, the stock will be called out. That means it will be
sold from your account. Normally, stocks ?in the money? by $0.25
will be automatically exercised.
Since the stock price has gone up, your put price will decrease.
Since the put is in the future, its delta is low. You might be able
to sell it for around $600. Higher the stock price goes, put price
will decrease. You can wait for a good time to sell before its
expiration. The net profit for 100 XYZ stocks can be calculated as
follows:
Stock price sold ? stock price bought + premium received from
covered call ? put price bought + put price sold.
i.e. 7500 ? 6900 + 150 ? 800 + 600 = 550. That is a return of
7.3% PER MONTH. Which translates to 87.6% per year.
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